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Nanoparticles

HEALTH AND WELLBEING

Nanosized drug delivery systems take a leap forward

By Dario Borghino

19:03 November 3, 2009 PST

After 24 hours, the cancer cells have taken up chimeric polypeptide-chemo combination (sho...

Blood vessels that supply tumors are more porous than normal vessels, makes nanoscale drug delivery systems a particularly attractive prospect. If properly engineered, nanoparticles can in fact get inside a tumor, targeting it precisely and allowing much higher drug dosages as they reduce side effects to a minimum. Two recent studies featured in the latest issue of the journal Nature Materials specifically address these issues and give us promising leads in the fight against cancer. Read More

RESEARCH WATCH

Nano-particle coating prevents ice buildup on roads and power lines

By Darren Quick

01:00 October 30, 2009 PDT

Roads covered in ice can be difficult and dangerous to drive on

Like most things, ice can be a blessing or a burden depending on the circumstances. It’s perfect crushed in a drink on a hot summer’s day, but can wreak havoc when it collects on roads, power lines and aircraft in freezing temperatures. A University of Pittsburgh-led team has found a way to reduce these dangers by developing a nanoparticle-based coating that can be easily applied to impede the buildup of ice on solid surfaces. Read More

AERO GIZMO

What, exactly, makes a rocket fuel environmentally friendly?

By Darren Quick

22:52 October 7, 2009 PDT

The research team from Purdue University holding a rocket launched earlier this year using...

Automobiles aren’t the only vehicles turning to more environmentally friendly fuel sources. As we reported recently, NASA are testing a new type of rocket propellant made of a mixture of water and “nanoscale aluminum” powder they claim could provide a cleaner way to launch rockets, power long-distance space missions and generate hydrogen for fuel cells. A number of readers wondered, not unreasonably, what qualifies a rocket fuel as eco-friendly. We now have a few more answers. Read More

ECOGIZMO

Color matters: GreenSun Energy colored solar technology

By Paul Ridden

17:22 September 24, 2009 PDT

The GreenSun Energy solar cell uses a fraction of the silicon found in existing cells and ...

One of the most common ways to turn the sun's energy into electricity is by persuading silicon to give up some of its electrons. But it's also quite expensive, so any innovation that helps reduce the cost of solar cell production is welcome. Researchers in Israel have come up with a cell that uses only 20% of the silicon in a standard cell yet yields similar amounts of electricity. It does this by diffusing any light that falls on its surface and sends it off to photovoltaic collector strips on each of its sides. And it doesn't even need bright sunlight to operate. Read More

HEALTH AND WELLBEING

Sugar-coating nanoparticles to tempt cancer cells brings dual benefits

By Darren Quick

23:58 September 23, 2009 PDT

An iron-centered nanoparticle (left) has a coating of the sugar dextran, whose tendrils pr...

Researchers believe nanoparticles hold the promise of battling cancer without the damaging side effects of chemotherapy or radiation treatment. They have discovered that coating minuscule balls of iron oxide with sugar molecules not only makes them particularly attractive to resource-hungry cancer cells, it also makes them more effective by allowing them to get close to each other, but not too close to render treatment ineffective. Read More

HEALTH AND WELLBEING

Intermittent drug delivery system using magnetism and nanotechnology

By Darren Quick

22:56 September 22, 2009 PDT

When heat is applied the nanogel collapses to let the drug pass through

Researchers have developed a drug delivery solution that combines magnetism and nanotechnology to produce a method that offers all the advantages of the various previous methods combined. The new method developed by researchers at the Children’s Hospital Boston is able to repeatedly turn dosing on and off, deliver consistent doses and adjust doses according to the patient’s needs. Read More

RESEARCH WATCH

New NanoPen technique could make your home projector a cutting-edge nanotech lab

By Dario Borghino

17:10 September 9, 2009 PDT

A few examples of the NanoPen in action. Gold particles 90 nanometers in diameter and a co...

A research team from the University of California, Berkeley, has reported developing NanoPen, an innovative and accessible technique that could prove especially useful in laying down patterns of nanoparticles for conveniently manufacturing miniaturized electronics with great speed and accuracy. Read More

HEALTH AND WELLBEING

Potential new drug delivery system

By Sandra Arcaro

21:17 August 31, 2009 PDT

Co-authors Tambet Teesalu and Kazuki N. Sugahara proudly display their laboratory-develope...

Scientists at UC Santa Barbara have developed a biological mechanism that can act as an entirely new means of drug delivery, carrying with it the potential to make treating illness even more effective. Rather than simply circulating in the bloodstream, the laboratory-developed peptide can deliver nanoparticles directly into tissue. Read More

RESEARCH WATCH

Sound laser could be the key to manipulating nanoparticles

By Dario Borghino

19:04 June 23, 2009 PDT

The saser produces a highly focused beam similar to the way a laser pointer produces a wel...

A team of researchers has managed to build the first "saser" or sound laser, a device capable of generating a highly concentrated beam of sound waves at terahertz frequency that, while built out of simple scientific curiosity, could have important repercussions on nanoscale microchips' performance. Read More

HEALTH AND WELLBEING

Biodegradeable nanoparticles promise end to toxic chemotherapy treatments

By Michael Mulcahy

03:23 June 19, 2009 PDT

Nanoparticles laden with chemotherapeutic drugs will target cancerous cells (Credit: Jacqu...

Researchers at the University of Central Florida have engineered nanoparticles that can target and destroy cancerous cells, delivering a chemotherapeutic drug directly to a tumor without harming healthy cells. This technology could not only mean the end of toxic, whole-body chemotherapy, but also provide a diagnostic role in the early detection of cancer. Read More

 
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