Robotics

Obi robot arm gives disabled diners a helping hand

Obi robot arm gives disabled diners a helping hand
Obi is a robotic arm designed to help people with physical disabilities to feed themselves
Obi is a robotic arm designed to help people with physical disabilities to feed themselves
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Obi comes with two interchangeable spoons, a large and a small, that attach to the arm magnetically
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Obi comes with two interchangeable spoons, a large and a small, that attach to the arm magnetically
Obi's plate contains four separate bowls, which allows users to decide which food they want in each individual spoonful
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Obi's plate contains four separate bowls, which allows users to decide which food they want in each individual spoonful
Users control Obi through two simple commands: move the arm to the next bowl, and bring a spoonful from the selected bowl up to the diner's mouth
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Users control Obi through two simple commands: move the arm to the next bowl, and bring a spoonful from the selected bowl up to the diner's mouth
A "Teach Mode" button allows a caregiver to set the exact location for the arm to move to, every time the feed command is given
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A "Teach Mode" button allows a caregiver to set the exact location for the arm to move to, every time the feed command is given
Commands can be given to Obi through a range of input methods designed to cater to various needs, including head and cheek pillows, mouth switches and the big, bright "Buddy Buttons"
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Commands can be given to Obi through a range of input methods designed to cater to various needs, including head and cheek pillows, mouth switches and the big, bright "Buddy Buttons"
Obi is a robotic arm designed to help people with physical disabilities to feed themselves
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Obi is a robotic arm designed to help people with physical disabilities to feed themselves
View gallery - 6 images

Robotic cooking aids are gaining traction in the modern kitchen, but the team behind Obi has a goal more noble than just cooking up a gourmet storm. This little robot arm is designed to empower people afflicted with physical disabilities, giving them back the dignity of feeding themselves.

The first product out of consumer robotics company Desin, Obi looks like a clean, modern kitchen appliance that could improve the quality of life for sufferers of conditions such as ALS, cerebral palsy, MS, Parkinson's and brain or spinal injuries. After a caregiver divides the meal into Obi's four separate bowls, users are able to feed themselves through a simple interface: one button moves the arm between the bowls, and another selects that food, dips the spoon in and brings it up to the diner's mouth.

Those inputs can be customized, depending on the specific needs and abilities of the user. Big bright "Buddy Buttons" on the table can be useful for those who still have some function in their hands but lack the fine motor skills required to steady a spoon. They could also be placed on the floor to use as foot pedals. Pillows that respond to the slightest squeeze allow for head and cheek activation, while a small mouth piece switch can be triggered through sip or puff actions.

A "Teach Mode" button allows a caregiver to set the exact location for the arm to move to, every time the feed command is given
A "Teach Mode" button allows a caregiver to set the exact location for the arm to move to, every time the feed command is given

How does Obi know where the user's mouth is? There's a "Teach Mode" button where the arm can be positioned manually to the desired location. From then on, the robot will remember that position and return to it any time the user presses the button, until a new one is set.

Collision detection prevents Obi from charging straight onto that position if a wayward eye or hand happens to cross its path. When dinner's all done, Obi's plates and spoons, which are BPA-free, can be thrown in the dishwasher, microwave or freezer. Desin says the device will provide two to four hours of eating time for each charge of its internal batteries.

Obi's available for US$4,500, which includes the plate, placemat, a large and small spoon, charging cable and user documentation. The "Buddy Buttons," pillows and mouth piece can be ordered separately, depending on user needs.

The team introduces Obi in the video below.

Source: Obi

Meet Obi – The Robotic Dining Companion

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