Space

Construction is complete on the James Webb Space Telescope's primary mirror

Construction is complete on the James Webb Space Telescope's primary mirror
The successful installation of all 18 primary mirror segments marks an important milestone in the construction of the new telescope
The successful installation of all 18 primary mirror segments marks an important milestone in the construction of the new telescope
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The successful installation of all 18 primary mirror segments marks an important milestone in the construction of the new telescope
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The successful installation of all 18 primary mirror segments marks an important milestone in the construction of the new telescope
Once deployed, all 18 segments will operate as a single. 21.4-ft (6.5-m) mirror
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Once deployed, all 18 segments will operate as a single. 21.4-ft (6.5-m) mirror

NASA engineers have been working tirelessly over the last few months, painstakingly assembling the James Webb Telescope's huge primary mirror. This week marks a significant milestone in the project, with the the last of the 18 individual segments now in place.

We first heard confirmation that the assembly of the primary mirror had begun when the first segment was put in place at the end of November 2015, in a clean room at NASA'sGoddard Space Flight Center in Maryland. Since then, 17 additional segments have been put in place using a robot arm, with the construction phase finally completed on February 3 following the successful placement of the last piece.

Each panel of hexagonal-shaped mirror measures slightly over 4.2 ft (1.3 m) across, and weighs some 88 lb (40 kg). Once deployed, all 18 segments will operate as a single 21.4-ft (6.5-m) mirror, at which point the Hubble successor will get to work studying the formation of solar systems with the potential to support life, the evolution of our own solar system, and much more.

Once deployed, all 18 segments will operate as a single. 21.4-ft (6.5-m) mirror
Once deployed, all 18 segments will operate as a single. 21.4-ft (6.5-m) mirror

While the primary mirror is now complete, there's a lot more to do before the telescope's scheduled launch in 2018, including the construction of the secondary mirror, and various acoustic and vibration tests.

"Now that the mirror is complete, we look forward to installing the other optics and conducting tests on all the components to make sure the telescope can withstand a rocket launch," said project manager Bill Ochs. "This is a great way to start 2016!"

Source: NASA

2 comments
2 comments
Gary Richardson
IMHO, this telescope design may be upgraded by adding more mirror segments in the future, as long as the rest of the components can be modularly expanded.
Mous
they need to include a tiny plasma engine to bring it back to earth orbit for servicing and coolant replacement.